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Access Hound — Writings From the Field

Accessible Media is Better, More-Inclusive Media

Western Union Telegraphs, June 1937

Western Union

Audio Description

Audio Description in Action: Western Union Telegraphs, June 1937

What are people missing when they can't see or see in detail a museum's ephemera, like these three telegrams? An enormous amount of information is contained in the paper, the standard headings, the telegram codes, and the details of the transmission.DESCRIBING: Three Western Union telegrams from June 1937. These nearly square pieces of paper, mounted horizontally and hung on a wall of the Pearson Air Museum, are stacked on top of each other, in a column, with a couple of...

Brett Oppegaard, Ph.D.'s profile image Brett Oppegaard, Ph.D.
Map image on the Self-Guided Walking Tour brochure of the Springfield Armory National Historic Site. Audio Description of the map is included in the text of the accompanying blog post.

Springfield Armory National Historic Site

Audio Description

Audio Description in Action: Springfield Armory National Historic Site's Walking Tour Map

Maps have become one of the Audio Description specialties of Access Hound. We have described hundreds and hundreds of maps of all shapes, sizes, and kinds. Just when we think we have seen it all, though, we get a map like the one we were asked to describe recently as a part of the Self-Guided Walking Tour brochure at Springfield Armory National Historic Site in Springfield, Mass.This black-and-white map showed only the architectural outlines of several similar-looking buildings in a...

Brett Oppegaard, Ph.D.'s profile image Brett Oppegaard, Ph.D.
Title (English): A water carrier (Saqqa) in the courtyard of an Arab house. Title (Arabic): حاملة مياه (السقا) في فناء منزل عربي. Site (English): Saqqa Arab House Maison arabe. Site (Arabic): بيت السقا العربي. Collector: Creswell, K. A. C. (Keppel Archibald Cameron), 1879-1974. Date Created: ca. late 19th century or early 20th century.

American University in Cairo

Audio Description

Audio Description in Action: A water carrier (Saqqa) in the courtyard of an Arab house

Access Hound is working on a new Audio Description (AD) project with The American University in Cairo, describing a collection of Nubian photographs, such as this one attached, called "A water carrier (Saqqa) in the courtyard of an Arab house." For this process discussion, we'll share the description first, followed by an account of some of the complexities of making that description, including some that still are unresolved:_______DESCRIBING: A vertical black-and-white photograph taken in the late-19th or early-20th century in...

Brett Oppegaard, Ph.D.'s profile image Brett Oppegaard, Ph.D.
Centered on the paved hiking trail, dressed in all black, is Access Hound founder Joe Oppegaard during a recent visit to Parc Cenedlaethol Eryri National Park and Ynys Mon in Wales. His field visit was a part of much recent collaborative work between Access Hound, See Cymru Differently – Hiraeth, the Royal National Institute of Blind People, and Wales National Parks. Also pictured in this photo of a group of five people (and a smiling golden retriever in the foreground) is Gareth Davies, See Cymru Differently Project Lead, on the far right. Describing: A horizontal color photograph. Synopsis: Five adults stand together in a group on a wide, tree-lined path in a wooded area. The group's members face one another, engaged in conversation near a wayside sign that shares information about the setting. A golden retriever sits on the path near them, in the foreground, facing away from the camera and toward the people. In-depth Description: The trail is flanked by dense, leafy greenery and tall trees, creating a tranquil, shaded setting. On the left, Huw Ifor Huws wears a khaki jacket and gestures with his smartphone. He is standing beside a large wayside sign that shows text, unreadable at this angle, about the setting. Near the center, Joe Oppegaard, in black attire, stands relaxed, feet apart, and listens intently. To the right, three more people, two men and one woman, form a closely grouped semicircle. The woman wears a navy jacket and crosses her arms, while the two men beside her wear dark jackets. One of those men, Gareth Davies, also wears a large and stuffed dark-green backpack. In the foreground, a golden retriever dog sits on the pavement, head turned slightly to the side, with mostly its back visible. The group appears focused on and attentive to the conversation, surrounded by lush vegetation and dappled sunlight.

Courtesy of Gareth Davies.

Audio Description

Access Hound Debuts Fast, High-Quality AD Training for Staff at Wales National Parks

Access Hound recently was presented with both an opportunity and a challenge: Could we design a productive online training for employees at a public attraction who might be hearing about Audio Description (AD) for the first time? Sure!In this session, though, we also would need to teach the functionality of two online tools to people who had never used them before, our open-access UniDescription software and our GenAI writing-support tool called the Access Hound Guidedogs. In addition, we needed to define...

Brett Oppegaard, Ph.D.'s profile image Brett Oppegaard, Ph.D.
CAPTION: Descriptathon 11 (Feb. 25-27, 2025): When we passed the 10-year mark, and moved on to our 11th, we decided to commemorate the occasion by making the D11 trophy a departure from the painted coconuts of years past but with a "coconut" tribute, too. Sculptor and Designer Tia Oppegaard aimed to make a symbol of resilience and permanence that reflected the long-term impacts of coming together for an event such as a Descriptathon. Everyone is open to their own interpretation of the piece, but when I look at it, I imagine a low tide, and coming across something unusual sticking out of the water. It's the Descriptathon logo, embedded in a coconut seed, embedded in a sea urchin, like something that at times is underwater and at other times surfaces. I hope that this trophy symbolizes the depth, indestructibility, and long-term power of our Descriptathon. That you don't just spend a few days Descriptathoning and then go onto the next thing and never use what you learned. Our hope is that once you do a Descriptathon, you become a carrier of its messages about media accessibility. Universal Design becomes a part of who you are as a media creator, and all of your future messages can be read by all.

CREDIT: Photo by Brett Oppegaard. Sculpture by Tia Oppegaard.

Audio Description

Descriptathon 11 is a wrap!

Descriptathon 11 definitely will go down in UniDescription lore as the most-resilient of all Descriptathons.Despite wild political turmoil, mass layoffs in the National Park Service during the event, nearly 200 people participating online across at least five time zones, in 10 countries, on three continents, we still did it anyway. Every single team finished its project. Several incorporated human voice. Some even did extra projects, expanding accessibility at their sites even more than we originally had planned. We had about...

Brett Oppegaard, Ph.D.'s profile image Brett Oppegaard, Ph.D.
CAPTION: This new GenAI tool for Audio Description production is available at: www.accesshound.com (image AD at bottom of text).

CREDIT: Access Hound, LLC.

Audio Description

Family members, friends, neighbors, passersby. It's all about the people. What is your "why?" for making (or not making) accessible media?

"What is your 'why?' for making (or not making) accessible media?" was the simple but profound question that prompted me to write this series of posts about what I consider to be the 10 primary motivating factors provoking research, development, and use of Audio Description.My initial answer to the person posing it was not a technical one, an economic one, or even a philosophical one. It was grounded in lived experience. I said at the time, and I come back...

Brett Oppegaard, Ph.D.'s profile image Brett Oppegaard, Ph.D.
Caption: This new GenAI tool for Audio Description production is available at: www.accesshound.com (image AD at bottom of text).

Credit: Access Hound, LLC. Audio Description of banner image

Audio Description

Do you want to make more money, as your main motivator? Then make it accessible. What is your "why?" for making (or not making) accessible media?

Despite all of the talk of a purely capitalistic state, the American government (and American culture in reflection) actually is a hybrid of capitalism and socialism. We love the lone-wolf capitalistic narratives more, and build most of our stories around those, many founded on the Horatio Alger myth of being able to work hard and pull ourselves up in society by our bootstraps. Yet some of the greatest benefits of being an American are a near-guarantee of Social Security, plus healthcare...

Brett Oppegaard, Ph.D.'s profile image Brett Oppegaard, Ph.D.
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